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Home > State Historic Sites
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Shackford Head State Park
Civil War Ships Memorial
- U.S.S. Minnesota (1861-1901)
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USS Minnesota, survived the
Civil War battle of the ironclads of the coast of Virginia
by the timely arrival of the USS Monitor. A
sailing/steam frigate, she was launched in 1855 at the
Washington Navy Yard and commissioned eighteen months
later. She was decommissioned some five years later,
then, at the outbreak of the American Civil War, returned
to service as the flagship of the North Atlantic Blockading
Squadron.
During the first day of the Battle of Hampton Roads,
Minnesota ran aground, and the following battle
badly damaged her and inflicted many casualties. On
the second day of the battle, USS Monitor engaged
Confederate ironclad CSS Virginia, allowing
tugs to free Minnesota on the morning of 10
March.
Minnesota was repaired and returned to duty,
and she served until 1898, when she was beached, and
burned here at Shackford Head to recover her metal fittings
and to clear her name for a newly-ordered battleship.

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