Maine Citizen's Guide to the Referendum Election
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Tuesday, November 8, 2005

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In Accordance with
the August
15, 2005
Proclamation of the Governor
and with the Act and Resolution Passed by the
122nd Legislature at the First Regular Session
and the Second Special Session
Matthew Dunlap
Secretary of State
Appropriation 010-29A-4213-012 |
Dear
Fellow Citizen,
All
eligible Maine residents may vote on November 8, 2005. The information
on this site is intended to help you learn about the questions
that will appear on the ballot, so you can make well-informed decisions
about how to vote. Referendum elections are an important part of the
heritage of public participation in Maine. I hope you will help
keep our democracy strong by voting.
For
information about how or where you vote, please contact your local
municipal clerk or call Maine’s Division of Elections at 624-7650.
Information is also available at: www.maine.gov/sos.
Here you will find:
- each
of the seven referendum questions;
- the
legislation each question represents;
- a
summary of the intent and content of the legislation;
- an
explanation of the significance of a “yes” or
“no” vote; and
- an
analysis of the debt service on each bond issue.
The
Department of the Secretary of State, the State Treasurer, and the Attorney
General have worked together to prepare this information.
We hope you find it helpful and that you will vote
on November 8, 2005.
Sincerely,
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Matthew Dunlap
Secretary of State |
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STATE
OF MAINE
Referendum
Election, November 8, 2005
LISTING
OF REFERENDUM QUESTIONS
Question
1: People’s Veto
Do you want to reject the new law that would protect people from discrimination in employment, housing, education, public accommodations and credit based on their sexual orientation?
Question
2: Bond Issue
Do
you favor a $33,100,000 bond issue for improvements to highways and
bridges; airports; public transit improvements; state-owned ferry
vessels and ferry and port facilities including port and harbor structures;
and statewide bicycle trail and pedestrian improvements that makes
the State eligible for over $158,000,000 in matching funds?
Question
3: Bond Issue
Do you favor an $8,900,000 bond issue for purposes related
to agriculture and the environment in anticipation of approximately
$31,000,000 in federal funds to be used for sustainable water sources
and irrigation system development, loans from a wastewater state revolving
fund, grants from a small community grants program, support of public
water system improvements and repairs and improvements to a veterinary
technician facility at the University of Maine?
Question
4: Bond Issue
Do
you favor a $20,000,000 bond issue to stimulate economic growth and
job creation through investments in the Maine economy in anticipation
of approximately $44,000,000 in federal and private funds for medical
research and development; marine research and development; equity
investments in small Maine companies with potential for high growth;
the New Century Community Program for capital improvements to cultural
resources; the renovation of Camden Hall on the University of Maine
Bangor campus for a graduate school for biomedical science; the development
of the Laboratory for Surface Science Technology; capital costs and
equipment for the career center facility at the University of Southern
Maine's Lewiston-Auburn College; and the development of the Sunrise
Business and Career Center in the Town of Jonesboro?
Question
5: Bond Issue
Do
you favor a $12,000,000 bond issue to purchase land and conservation
easements statewide from willing sellers for conservation, water access,
wildlife and fish habitat, outdoor recreation, including hunting and
fishing, farmland preservation and working waterfront preservation
to be matched by at least $7,000,000 in private and public contributions?
Question
6: Bond Issue
Do you favor a $9,000,000 bond issue to make building
renovations at campuses of the University of Maine System, improve and expand the facilities of the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute at the University of Southern Maine and make building renovations at campuses of the Maine
Community College System?
Question
7: Constitutional Amendment
Do
you favor amending the Constitution of Maine to permit the Legislature
to authorize waterfront land used for commercial fishing activities
to be assessed based on the land’s current use in a manner similar
to treatment now available for farms, open space and forestland?
Treasurer's
Statement
The State of Maine borrows money by issuing bonds. Bonds
spread the payments for projects over their useful life so that all
benefiting from the projects pay for them. Bonding is a multi-step
process which can generally be described as follows: 1. The Legislature
decides which projects it believes should be funded from bond proceeds
(money acquired from the sale of bonds) and puts the projects out
for voter approval as required by the State Constitution. 2. The voters,
at a statewide election, approve or reject each proposed project.
3. The State Treasurer issues bonds to pay for those projects approved
by the voters or otherwise authorized by the Constitution. A person
or institution purchasing the bonds is, in effect, loaning the State
of Maine money in return for interest payments during the term of
the bond. 4. The Treasurer distributes the money acquired from the
sale of bonds in accordance with the legislation authorizing bonds
for approved projects. 5. The Treasurer pays interest twice yearly
to bond purchasers until the maturity date when the Treasurer pays
them principal as well.
The following is a summary of the bond debt of the State
of Maine as of June 30, 2005.
Bonds
Outstanding (Issued and Maturing through 2015):
|
|
Principal
|
|
Interest |
|
Total |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Highway Fund |
|
$ 47,825,000 |
|
$ 5,873,179 |
|
$ 53,698,179 |
| General Fund |
|
$439,110,000 |
|
$74,483,496 |
|
$513,593,496 |
| Total |
|
$486,935,000 |
|
$80,356,675 |
|
$567,291,675 |
| Unissued Bonds Authorized by Voters: |
$ 71,545,000 |
| |
|
| Unissued Bonds Authorized by the Constitution and Laws: |
$ 99,000,000 |
| |
|
| Total Unissued Bonds: |
$170,545,000 |
| |
|
The total amounts that must be paid in the present fiscal
year for debt already outstanding (for FY2006): |
$89,205,617.92 |
If
the bonds submitted here are approved by voters and issued for the
full statutory period authorized, an estimate of the total interest
and principal that may reasonably be expected to be paid is $107,651,000 representing $83,000,000 in principal and $24,651,000 in
interest.
David
Lemoine, Treasurer of State
Question
1: People’s Veto
Do you want to reject the new law that would protect people from
discrimination in employment, housing, education, public accommodations
and credit based on their sexual orientation?
To
the Governor of the State of Maine:
In
accordance with Section 17 of Article IV, Part Third of the Constitution
of the State of Maine, the undersigned electors of the State of Maine,
qualified to vote for Governor, residing in said State, whose names
have been certified, hereby propose to veto Public Law 2005, Chapter
10, entitled “An Act To Extend Civil Rights Protections to All People
Regardless of Sexual Orientation”.
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APPROVED
March 31, 2005
BY GOVERNOR |
|
CHAPTER
10
PUBLIC LAW
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|
IN
THE YEAR OF OUR LORD
TWO THOUSAND AND FIVE
________________________
Be it enacted by the People of the State
of Maine as follows:
Sec. 1. 5 MRSA §4552, as amended
by PL 1993, c. 327, §1, is further amended to read:
§4552. Policy
To
protect the public health, safety and welfare, it is declared to be
the policy of this State to keep continually in review all practices
infringing on the basic human right to a life with dignity, and the
causes of these practices, so that corrective measures may, where
possible, be promptly recommended and implemented, and to prevent
discrimination in employment, housing or access to public accommodations
on account of race, color, sex, sexual orientation, physical
or mental disability, religion, ancestry or national origin; and in
employment, discrimination on account of age or because of the previous
assertion of a claim or right under former Title 39 or Title 39-A
and in housing because of familial status; and to prevent discrimination
in the extension of credit on account of age, race, color, sex, sexual
orientation, marital status, religion, ancestry or national origin;
and to prevent discrimination in education on account of sex, sexual
orientation or physical or mental disability.
Sec. 2. 5 MRSA §4553, sub-§6-A, as enacted by
PL 1979, c. 350, §1, is amended to read:
6-A. Normal retirement age. "Normal retirement age" means the specified
age, the years of service requirement or any age and years of service
combination at which a member may become eligible for retirement benefits.
This subsection shall may not
be construed to require the mandatory retirement of a member or to
deny employment to any person based solely on his that person's
normal retirement age.
Sec. 3. 5 MRSA §4553, sub-§9-C is enacted to
read:
9-C. Sexual orientation. "Sexual orientation"
means a person's actual or perceived heterosexuality, bisexuality,
homosexuality or gender identity or expression.
Sec. 4. 5 MRSA §4553, sub-§10, ¶E, as amended
by PL 1983, c. 578, §2, is further amended to read:
E.
In determining whether any a person is acting as an
agent or employee of another person so as to make such other person
responsible for his that person's acts, the question
of whether the specific acts performed were actually authorized or
subsequently ratified shall is not be controlling;
and
Sec. 5. 5 MRSA §4553, sub-§10, ¶F, as enacted
by PL 1983, c. 578, §2, is amended to read:
Sec. 6. 5 MRSA §4553, sub-§10, ¶G is enacted
to read:
G.
Discrimination in employment, housing, public accommodation, credit
and educational opportunity on the basis of sexual orientation, except
that a religious corporation, association or organization that does
not receive public funds is exempt from this provision with respect
to:
(1)
Employment, as is more fully set forth in section 4553, subsection
4 and section 4573-A;
(2)
Housing, as is more fully set forth in section 4553, subsection 6,
paragraph C; and
(3)
Educational opportunity, as is more fully set forth in section 4602,
subsection 4.
Any
for-profit organization owned, controlled or operated by a religious
association or corporation and subject to the provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code, 26 United States Code, Section 511(a) is not covered
by the exemptions set forth in this paragraph.
Sec. 7. 5 MRSA §4566, sub-§6, as amended by PL
1991, c. 99, §3, is further amended to read:
6.
Advisory groups. To create local or statewide
advisory agencies and conciliation councils to aid in effectuating
the purposes of this Act. The commission may study or may empower
these agencies and councils to study the problems of discrimination
in all or specific fields of human relationships when based on race
or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion, age, ancestry or national
origin, and foster good will among the groups and elements of the
population of the State. Agencies and councils may make recommendations
to the commission for the development of policies and procedures.
Advisory agencies and conciliation councils created by the commission
shall must be composed of representative
citizens serving without pay, but with reimbursement for actual and
necessary traveling expenses;
Sec. 8. 5 MRSA §4566, sub-§10, as amended by
PL 1991, c. 99, §4, is further amended to read:
10.
Publications. To publish results of investigations and research
to promote good will and minimize or eliminate discrimination based
on race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin;
Sec. 9. 5 MRSA §4566, sub-§11, as amended by PL 1991, c.
99, §5, is further amended to read:
11.
Reports. To report to the Legislature and the Governor at least
once a year describing the investigations, proceedings and hearings
the commission has conducted and the outcome and other work performed
by the commission, and to make recommendations for further legislation
or executive action concerning abuses and discrimination based on
race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin, or other infringements
on human rights or personal dignity; and
Sec. 10. 5 MRSA §4571, as amended by PL 1991,
c. 99, §6, is further amended to read:
§4571.
Right to freedom from discrimination in employment
The
opportunity for an individual to secure employment without discrimination
because of race, color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or
mental disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin is recognized
as and declared to be a civil right.
Sec. 11. 5 MRSA §4572, sub-§1, ¶¶ A, B and C,
as amended by PL 1991, c. 885, Pt. E, §7 and affected by §47, are
further amended to read:
A.
For any employer to fail or refuse to hire or otherwise discriminate
against any applicant for employment because of race or color, sex,
sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
age, ancestry or national origin, because of the applicant's previous
assertion of a claim or right under former Title 39 or Title 39-A
or because of previous actions taken by the applicant that are protected
under Title 26, chapter 7, subchapter V-B 5-B; or, because
of those reasons, to discharge an employee or discriminate with
respect to hire, tenure, promotion, transfer, compensation, terms,
conditions or privileges of employment or any other matter directly
or indirectly related to employment; or, in recruiting of individuals
for employment or in hiring them, to utilize any employment agency
that the employer knows or has reasonable cause to know discriminates
against individuals because of their race or color, sex, sexual
orientation, physical or mental disability, religion, age, ancestry
or national origin, because of their previous assertion of a claim
or right under former Title 39 or Title 39-A or because of previous
actions that are protected under Title 26, chapter 7, subchapter V-B
5-B;
(1)
This paragraph does not apply to discrimination governed by Title
39-A, section 353;
B.
For any employment agency to fail or refuse to classify properly,
refer for employment or otherwise discriminate against any individual
because of race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical
or mental disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin,
because of the individual's previous assertion of a claim or right
under former Title 39 or Title 39-A or because of previous actions
taken by the individual that are protected under Title 26, chapter
7, subchapter V-B 5-B; or to comply with an employer's
request for the referral of job applicants if a request indicates
either directly or indirectly that the employer will not afford full
and equal employment opportunities to individuals regardless of their
race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin, because of
previous assertion of a claim or right under former Title 39 or Title
39-A or because of previous actions that are protected under Title
26, chapter 7, subchapter V-B 5-B;
C.
For any labor organization to exclude from apprenticeship or membership
or to deny full and equal membership rights to any applicant for membership
because of race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical
or mental disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin,
because of the applicant's previous assertion of a claim or right
under former Title 39 or Title 39-A or because of previous actions
taken by the applicant that are protected under Title 26, chapter
7, subchapter V-B 5-B; or, because of those reasons,
to deny a member full and equal membership rights, expel from membership,
penalize or otherwise discriminate with respect to hire, tenure, promotion,
transfer, compensation, terms, conditions or privileges of employment,
representation, grievances or any other matter directly or indirectly
related to membership or employment, whether or not authorized or
required by the constitution or bylaws of that labor organization
or by a collective labor agreement or other contract; to fail or refuse
to classify properly or refer for employment or otherwise discriminate
against any member because of race or color, sex, sexual orientation,
physical or mental disability, religion, age, ancestry or national
origin, because of the member's previous assertion of a claim or right
under former Title 39 or Title 39-A or because of previous actions
taken by the member that are protected under Title 26, chapter 7,
subchapter V-B 5-B; or to cause or attempt to cause
an employer to discriminate against an individual in violation of
this section, except that it is lawful for labor organizations and
employers to adopt a maximum age limitation in apprenticeship programs,
if the employer or labor organization obtains prior approval from
the Maine Human Rights Commission of any maximum age limitation employed
in an apprenticeship program. The commission shall approve the age
limitation if a reasonable relationship exists between the maximum
age limitation employed and a legitimate expectation of the employer
in receiving a reasonable return upon the employer's investment in
an apprenticeship program. The employer or labor organization bears
the burden of demonstrating that such a relationship exists;
Sec. 12. 5 MRSA §4572, sub-§1, ¶D, as amended
by PL 1995, c. 393, §12, is further amended to read:
D.
For any employer, employment agency or labor organization, prior to
employment or admission to membership of any individual, to:
(1)
Elicit or attempt to elicit information directly or indirectly pertaining
to race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin, any previous
assertion of a claim or right under former Title 39 or Title 39-A
or any previous actions that are protected under Title 26, chapter
7, subchapter V-B 5-B;
(2)
Make or keep a record of race or color, sex, sexual orientation,
physical or mental disability, religion, age, ancestry or national
origin, any previous assertion of a claim or right under former Title
39 or Title 39-A or any previous actions that are protected under
Title 26, chapter 7, subchapter V-B 5-B, except under
physical or mental disability when an employer requires a physical
or mental examination prior to employment, a privileged record of
that examination is permissible if made and kept in compliance with
this Act;
(3)
Use any form of application for employment, or personnel or membership
blank containing questions or entries directly or indirectly pertaining
to race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, age, ancestry or national origin, any previous
assertion of a claim or right under former Title 39 or Title 39-A
or any previous actions that are protected under Title 26, chapter
7, subchapter V-B 5-B. This section does not prohibit
any officially recognized government agency from keeping records permitted
to be kept under this Act in order to provide free services to individuals
requesting rehabilitation or employment assistance;
(4)
Print, publish or cause to be printed or published any notice or advertisement
relating to employment or membership indicating any preference, limitation,
specification or discrimination based upon race or color,
sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
age, ancestry or national origin, any previous assertion of a claim
or right under former Title 39 or Title 39-A or any previous actions
that are protected under Title 26, chapter 7, subchapter V-B
5-B; or
(5)
Establish, announce or follow a policy of denying or limiting, through
a quota system or otherwise, employment or membership opportunities
of any group because of the race or color, sex, sexual orientation,
physical or mental disability, religion, age, ancestry or national
origin, the previous assertion of a claim or right under former Title
39 or Title 39-A or because of previous actions that are protected
under Title 26, chapter 7, subchapter V-B 5-B, of that
group; or
Sec. 13. 5 MRSA §4581, first ¶, as amended by
PL 1991, c. 99, §12, is further amended to read:
The
opportunity for an individual to secure decent housing in accordance
with the individual's ability to pay, and without discrimination because
of race, color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, ancestry, national origin or familial status
is hereby recognized as and declared to be a civil right.
Sec. 14. 5 MRSA §4582, 2nd, 3rd and 4th ¶¶, as
amended by PL 1991, c. 99, §14, are further amended to read:
For
any owner, lessee, sublessee, managing agent
or other person having the right to sell, rent, lease or manage a
housing accommodation, or any agent of these to make or cause to be
made any written or oral inquiry concerning the race or color, sex,
sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry, national origin or familial status of any prospective purchaser,
occupant or tenant of the housing accommodation; or to refuse to show
or refuse to sell, rent, lease, let or otherwise deny to or withhold
from any individual housing accommodation because of the race or color,
sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry, national origin or familial status of the individual; or
to issue any advertisement relating to the sale, rental or lease of
the housing accommodation which that indicates any preference,
limitation, specification or discrimination based upon race or color,
sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry, national origin or familial status; or to discriminate against
any individual because of race or color, sex, sexual orientation,
physical or mental disability, religion, ancestry, national origin
or familial status in the price, terms, conditions or privileges of
the sale, rental or lease of any housing accommodations or in the
furnishing of facilities or services in connection with any housing
accommodations,; or to evict or attempt to evict any
tenant of any housing accommodation because of the race or color,
sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry, national origin or familial status of the tenant;
For
any real estate broker or real estate sales person, or agent of one
of them, to fail or refuse to show any applicant for a housing accommodation
any accommodation listed for sale, lease or rental, because of the
race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, ancestry, national origin or familial status
of the applicant or of any intended occupant of the accommodation,
or to misrepresent, for the purpose of discriminating because of the
race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, ancestry, national origin or familial status
of the applicant or intended occupant, the availability or asking
price of a housing accommodation listed for sale, lease or rental;
or for any reason to fail to communicate to the person having the
right to sell or lease the housing accommodation any offer for the
same made by any applicant; or in any other manner to discriminate
against any applicant for housing because of race or color, sex, sexual
orientation, physical or mental disability, religion, ancestry,
national origin or familial status of the applicant or of any intended
occupant of the housing accommodation, or to make or cause to be made
any written or oral inquiry or record concerning the race or color,
sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry, national origin or familial status of any applicant or intended
occupant, or to accept for listing any housing accommodation when
the person having the right to sell or lease the same has directly
or indirectly indicated an intention of discriminating among prospective
tenants or purchasers on the ground of their race or color, sex, sexual
orientation, physical or mental disability, religion, ancestry,
national origin or familial status, or when the broker knows or has
reason to know that the person having the right to sell or lease the
housing accommodation has made a practice of discrimination since
July 1, 1972;
For
any person to whom application is made for a loan or other form of
financial assistance for the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation,
repair or maintenance of any housing accommodation, whether secured
or unsecured, or agent of the person, to make or cause to be made
any oral or written inquiry concerning the race or color, sex, sexual
orientation, physical or mental disability, religion, ancestry,
national origin or familial status of any individual seeking financial
assistance, or of existing or prospective occupants or tenants of
housing accommodations; or to discriminate in the granting of financial
assistance, or in the terms, conditions or privileges relating to
the obtaining or use of any financial assistance, against any applicant
because of the race or color, sex, sexual orientation, physical
or mental disability, religion, ancestry, national origin or familial
status of the applicant or of the existing or prospective occupants
or tenants;
Sec. 15. 5 MRSA §4583, as amended by PL 1991,
c. 99, §19, is further amended to read:
§4583.
Application
Nothing
in this Act may be construed to prohibit or limit the exercise of
the privilege of every person and the agent of any person having the
right to sell, rent, lease or manage a housing accommodation to set
up and enforce specifications in the selling, renting, leasing or
letting or in the furnishings of facilities or services in connection
with the facilities which that are not based on the
race, color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability,
religion, country of ancestral origin, familial status or the receipt
of public assistance payments of any prospective or actual purchaser,
lessee, tenant or occupant. Nothing in this Act may be construed to
prohibit or limit the exercise of the privilege of every person and
the agent of any person making loans for or offering financial assistance
in the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, repair or maintenance
of housing accommodations, to set standards and preferences, terms,
conditions, limitations or specifications for the granting of loans
or financial assistance which that are not based on
the race, color, sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental
disability, religion, country of ancestral origin, familial status
or the receipt of public assistance payments of the applicant for
a loan or financial assistance or, of any existing or prospective
owner, lessee, tenant or occupant of housing accommodation.
Sec. 16. 5 MRSA §4591, as amended by PL 1991,
c. 99, §20, is further amended to read:
§4591.
Equal access to public accommodations
The
opportunity for every individual to have equal access to places of
public accommodation without discrimination because of race, color,
sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry or national origin is recognized as and declared to be a
civil right.
Sec. 17. 5 MRSA §4592, sub-§§ 1 and 2, as amended
by PL 1995, c. 393, §22, are further amended to read:
1.
Denial of public accommodations. For any public accommodation
or any person who is the owner, lessor,
lessee, proprietor, operator, manager, superintendent, agent or employee
of any place of public accommodation to directly or indirectly refuse,
discriminate against or in any manner withhold from or deny the full
and equal enjoyment to any person, on account of race or color, sex,
sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry or national origin, any of the accommodations, advantages,
facilities, goods, services or privileges of public accommodation,
or in any manner discriminate against any person in the price, terms
or conditions upon which access to accommodation, advantages, facilities,
goods, services and privileges may depend.
For
purposes of this subsection, unlawful discrimination also includes,
but is not limited to:
A.
The imposition or application of eligibility criteria that screen
out or tend to screen out an individual with a disability or any class
of individuals with disabilities from fully and equally enjoying any
goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages or accommodations,
unless the criteria can be shown to be necessary for the provision
of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages or accommodations
being offered;
B.
A failure to make reasonable modifications in policies, practices
or procedures, when modifications are necessary to afford the goods,
services, facilities, privileges, advantages or accommodations to
individuals with disabilities, unless, in the case of a private entity,
the private entity can demonstrate that making the modifications would
fundamentally alter the nature of the goods, services, facilities,
privileges, advantages or accommodations;
C.
A failure to take steps that may be necessary to ensure that no individual
with a disability is excluded, denied services, segregated or otherwise
treated differently than other individuals because of the absence
of auxiliary aids and services, unless, in the case of a private entity,
the private entity can demonstrate that taking those steps would fundamentally
alter the nature of the good, service, facility, privilege, advantage
or accommodation being offered or would result in an undue burden;
D.
A private entity's failure to remove architectural barriers and communication
barriers that are structural in nature in existing facilities and
transportation barriers in existing vehicles and rail passenger cars
used by an establishment for transporting individuals, not including
barriers that can be removed only through the retrofitting of vehicles
or rail passenger cars by the installation of a hydraulic or other
lift, where the removal is readily achievable;
When
the entity can demonstrate that the removal of a barrier under this
paragraph is not readily achievable, a failure to make the goods,
services, facilities, privileges, advantages or accommodations available
through alternative methods if alternative methods are readily achievable;
and
E.
A qualified individual with a disability, by reason of that disability,
being excluded from participation in or being denied the benefits
of the services, programs or activities of a public entity, or being
subjected to discrimination by any such entity;
2.
Communication, notice or advertisement. For any person to directly
or indirectly publish, display or communicate any notice or advertisement
to the effect that any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities
and privileges of any place of public accommodation are refused, withheld
from or denied to any person on account of race or color, sex, sexual
orientation, physical or mental disability, religion, ancestry
or national origin, or that the patronage or custom of any person
belonging to or purporting to be of any particular race or color,
sex, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, religion,
ancestry or national origin is unwelcome, objectionable or not acceptable,
desired or solicited, or that the clientele is restricted to any particular
race or color, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability,
religion, ancestry or national origin. The production of any communication,
notice or advertisement purporting to relate to any place of accommodation
is presumptive evidence in any action that the action was authorized
by its owner, manager or proprietor;
Sec. 18. 5 MRSA §4595, as repealed and replaced
by PL 1975, c. 770, §40, is amended to read:
| §4595. |
Right to freedom from discrimination solely
on basis of age, race, color, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, ancestry, religion
or national origin in any credit transaction
|
| |
The
opportunity for every individual to be extended credit without discrimination
solely because of any one or more of the following factors: Age
age; race; color; sex; sexual orientation; marital
status; ancestry; religion or national origin is recognized as and
declared to be a civil right.
Sec. 19. 5 MRSA §4596, as repealed and replaced
by PL 1975, c. 770, §41, is amended to read:
§4596.
Unlawful credit extension discrimination
It
shall be is unlawful credit discrimination for any creditor
to refuse the extension of credit to any person solely on the basis
of any one or more of the following factors: Age age;
race; color; sex; sexual orientation; marital status; ancestry;
religion or national origin in any credit transaction. It shall
is not be unlawful credit discrimination to comply with
the terms and conditions of any bona fide group credit life, accident
and health insurance plan, for a financial institution extending credit
to a married person to require both the husband and the wife to sign
a note and a mortgage and to deny credit to persons under the age
of 18 or to consider a person's age in determining the terms upon
which credit will be extended.
Sec. 20. 5 MRSA §4601, as repealed and replaced by PL 1991, c. 824, Pt.
A, §4, is amended to read:
§4601.
Right to freedom from discrimination in education
The
opportunity for an individual at an educational institution to participate
in all educational, counseling and vocational guidance programs and
all apprenticeship and on-the-job training programs without discrimination
because of sex, sexual orientation, a physical or mental disability,
national origin or race is recognized and declared to be a civil right.
Sec. 21. 5 MRSA §4602, sub-§4 is enacted to read:
4.
Unlawful education discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation.
It is unlawful education discrimination in violation of this Act,
on the basis of sexual orientation, to:
A.
Exclude a person from participation in, deny a person the benefits
of or subject a person to discrimination in any academic, extracurricular,
research, occupational training or other program or activity;
B.
Deny a person equal opportunity in athletic programs;
C.
Apply any rule concerning the actual or potential family or marital
status of a person or to exclude any person from any program or activity
because of their sexual orientation;
D.
Deny admission to the institution or program or to fail to provide
equal access to any information about an institution or program through
recruitment; or
E.
Deny financial assistance availability and opportunity.
The
provisions in this subsection relating to sexual orientation do not
apply to any education facility owned, controlled or operated by a
bona fide religious corporation, association or society.
Sec. 22. 5 MRSA §4612, sub-§4, ¶A, as amended
by PL 1993, c. 303, §2, is further amended to read:
A.
If the commission finds reasonable grounds to believe that unlawful
discrimination has occurred, and further believes that irreparable
injury or great inconvenience will be caused the victim of such discrimination
or to members of a racial, color, sex, sexual orientation,
physical or mental disability, religious, or nationality
group or age group if relief is not immediately granted, or if conciliation
efforts under subsection 3 have not succeeded, the commission may
file in the Superior Court a civil action seeking such relief as is
appropriate, including temporary restraining orders.
Sec. 23. Construction.
This Act may not be construed to create, add, alter or abolish any
right to marry that may exist under the Constitution of the United States, the Constitution of Maine or the laws of this State.

INTENT
AND CONTENT
This referendum asks whether voters want to approve or disapprove
the newly enacted legislation that amends the Maine Human Rights Act
to make it unlawful to discriminate against individuals based on their
sexual orientation in decisions regarding employment, housing, educational
opportunity, access to public accommodations and the extension of
credit. Sexual orientation is defined to mean a person’s actual or
perceived heterosexuality, bisexuality, homosexuality or gender identity
or expression. Religious organizations that do not receive public
funds are exempt from the provisions regarding employment, housing
and educational opportunity. The legislation also includes language
stating that it may not be construed to create, add, alter or abolish
any right to marry that may exist under the constitution or laws of
the state or federal government.
The legislation was passed by the Legislature and signed by the Governor
in March, 2005. Petitioners subsequently collected a sufficient number
of signatures of registered voters to refer it to the people for approval
or disapproval at a statewide election. Its effect has been suspended
pending the outcome of the election.
A “YES” vote is in favor of the people’s veto and disapproves the
legislation.
A “NO” vote is in opposition to the people’s veto and approves the
legislation. .
Question
2: Bond Issue
Do
you favor a $33,100,000 bond issue for improvements to highways and
bridges; airports; public transit improvements; state-owned ferry
vessels and ferry and port facilities including port and harbor structures;
and statewide bicycle trail and pedestrian improvements that makes
the State eligible for over $158,000,000 in matching funds?
Question 3: Bond Issue
Do you favor an $8,900,000 bond issue for purposes related
to agriculture and the environment in anticipation of approximately
$31,000,000 in federal funds to be used for sustainable water sources
and irrigation system development, loans from a wastewater state revolving
fund, grants from a small community grants program, support of public
water system improvements and repairs and improvements to a veterinary
technician facility at the University of Maine?
Question 4: Bond Issue
Do
you favor a $20,000,000 bond issue to stimulate economic growth and
job creation through investments in the Maine economy in anticipation
of approximately $44,000,000 in federal and private funds for medical
research and development; marine research and development; equity
investments in small Maine companies with potential for high growth;
the New Century Community Program for capital improvements to cultural
resources; the renovation of Camden Hall on the University of Maine
Bangor campus for a graduate school for biomedical science; the development
of the Laboratory for Surface Science Technology; capital costs and
equipment for the career center facility at the University of Southern
Maine's Lewiston-Auburn College; and the development of the Sunrise
Business and Career Center in the Town of Jonesboro?
Question 5: Bond Issue
Do
you favor a $12,000,000 bond issue to purchase land and conservation
easements statewide from willing sellers for conservation, water access,
wildlife and fish habitat, outdoor recreation, including hunting and
fishing, farmland preservation and working waterfront preservation
to be matched by at least $7,000,000 in private and public contributions?
Question 6: Bond Issue
Do you favor a $9,000,000 bond issue to make building
renovations at campuses of the University of Maine System, improve and expand the facilities of the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute at the University of Southern Maine and make building renovations at campuses of the Maine
Community College System?
The
bond issues denoted in Questions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are contained
within one single Legislative Act, as printed below. However,
each bond issue will be listed on the ballot as individual
questions to be accepted or rejected separately. Question
2 is described in Part A of the legislation, Question
3 is described in Part F, Question 4 is described
in Part D, Question 5 is described in Part B, Question
6 is described in Part E.
STATE
OF MAINE
Chapter
462
Public
Laws of 2005
Approved
August 8, 2005
An
Act to Authorize Bond Issues for Ratification by the Voters at the
November 2005 Election
Preamble. Two thirds of both Houses of the Legislature
deeming it necessary in accordance with the Constitution of Maine,
Article IX, Section 14 to authorize the issuance of bonds on behalf
of the State of Maine to provide funds as described in this Act,
Be
it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:
PART
A
Sec. A-1. Authorization
of bonds. The Treasurer of State is authorized, under the direction
of the Governor, to issue bonds in the name and on behalf of the State
in an amount not exceeding $33,100,000 for the purposes described
in section 6 of this Part. The bonds are a pledge of the full faith
and credit of the State. The bonds may not run for a period longer
than 10 years from the date of the original issue of the bonds. At
the discretion of the Treasurer of State, with the approval of the
Governor, any issuance of bonds may contain a call feature.
Sec. A-2. Records of bonds issued kept by
Treasurer of State. The
Treasurer of State shall keep an account of each bond showing the
number of the bond, the name of the successful bidder to whom sold,
the amount received for the bond, the date of sale and the date when
payable.
Sec. A-3. Sale; how negotiated; proceeds
appropriated. The Treasurer
of State may negotiate the sale of the bonds by direction of the Governor,
but no bond may be loaned, pledged or hypothecated on behalf of the
State. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds, which must be held
by the Treasurer of State and paid by the Treasurer of State upon
warrants drawn by the State Controller, are appropriated solely for
the purposes set forth in this Part. Any unencumbered balances remaining
at the completion of the projects in this Part lapse to the debt service
account established for the retirement of these bonds.
Sec. A-4. Interest and
debt retirement.
The Treasurer of State shall pay interest due or accruing on any bonds
issued under this Part and all sums coming due for payment of bonds
at maturity.
Sec. A-5. Disbursement of bond proceeds. The proceeds of the bonds must be expended as set out
in this Part under the direction and supervision of the Department
of Transportation.
Sec. A-6. Allocations from Highway Fund
and General Fund bond issue.
The proceeds of the sale of the bonds authorized under this Part must
be expended as designated in the following schedule.
| DEPARTMENT
OF TRANSPORTATION |
|
| |
|
|
| Highway
Fund |
|
|
| |
|
|
| Highway and Bridge Improvements |
$27,000,000 |
|
| |
__________ |
|
| Highway
Fund Total |
$27,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| General
Fund |
|
|
| |
|
|
State-owned Ferry Vessels and Ferry and Port
Facilities (includes funds to rebuild the
bulkhead at the Gulf of Maine Research
Institute and the pier at Fort Preble
in
South Portland) |
$3,500,000 |
|
| |
|
|
Airports (includes $450,000 for the Presque
Isle project, $250,000 for small airport projects
and $1,000,000 for all other airport projects) |
$1,700,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| Transit and Bus Improvements |
$500,000 |
|
| |
|
|
Pedestrian and Bicycle Trails (aids local
community trails) |
$400,000 |
|
| |
__________ |
|
| General
Fund Total |
$6,100,000 |
|
Sec. A-7. Contingent upon
ratification of bond issue.
Sections 1 to 6 do not become effective unless the people of the State
ratify the issuance of the bonds as set forth in this Part.
Sec. A-8. Appropriation balances at year-end. At the end of each fiscal year, all unencumbered appropriation
balances representing state money carry forward. Bond proceeds that
have not been expended within 10 years after the date of the sale
of the bonds lapse to General Fund or Highway Fund debt service.
Sec. A-9. Bonds authorized but not issued. Any bonds authorized but not issued, or for which bond
anticipation notes are not issued within 5 years of ratification of
this Part, are deauthorized and may not
be issued, except that the Legislature may, within 2 years after the
expiration of that 5-year period, extend the period for issuing any
remaining unissued bonds or bond anticipation
notes for an additional amount of time not to exceed 5 years.
Sec. A-10. Referendum for
ratification; submission at statewide election; form of question;
effective date.
This Part must be submitted to the legal voters of the State
at a statewide election held on the Tuesday following the first
Monday of November following passage of this Act. The municipal
officers of this State shall notify the inhabitants of their
respective cities, towns and plantations to meet, in the manner
prescribed by law for holding a statewide election, to vote
on the acceptance or rejection of this Part by voting on the
following question:
"Do you favor a $33,100,000 bond issue for improvements
to highways and bridges; airports; public transit improvements; state-owned
ferry vessels and ferry and port facilities including port and harbor
structures; and statewide bicycle trail and pedestrian improvements
that makes the State eligible for over $158,000,000 in matching funds?"
The legal voters of each city, town and plantation
shall vote by ballot on this question and designate their choice by
a cross or check mark placed within a corresponding square below the
word "Yes" or "No." The ballots must be received,
sorted, counted and declared in open ward, town and plantation meetings
and returns made to the Secretary of State in the same manner as votes
for members of the Legislature. The Governor shall review the returns
and, if a majority of the legal votes are cast in favor of this Part,
the Governor shall proclaim the result without delay, and this Part
becomes effective 30 days after the date of the proclamation.
The Secretary of State shall prepare and
furnish to each city, town and plantation all ballots, returns and
copies of this Part necessary to carry out the purposes of this referendum.
PART
B
Sec. B-1. Authorization
of bonds. The Treasurer of State is authorized, under the direction
of the Governor, to issue bonds in the name and on behalf of the State
in an amount not exceeding $12,000,000 for the purposes described
in section 5 of this Part and to access $7,000,000 in matching contributions
from public and private sources. The bonds are a pledge of the full
faith and credit of the State. The bonds may not run for a period
longer than 10 years from the date of the original issue of the bonds.
At the discretion of the Treasurer of State, with the approval of
the Governor, any issuance of bonds may contain a call feature.
Sec. B-2. Records of bonds issued kept by
Treasurer of State. The
Treasurer of State shall keep an account of each bond showing the
number of the bond, the name of the successful bidder to whom sold,
the amount received for the bond, the date of sale and the date when
payable.
Sec. B-3. Sale; how negotiated; purposes
appropriated. The Treasurer
of State may negotiate the sale of the bonds by direction of the Governor,
but no bond may be loaned, pledged or hypothecated on behalf of the
State. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds, which must be held
by the Treasurer of State and paid by the Treasurer of State upon
warrants drawn by the State Controller, are appropriated solely for
the purposes set forth in this Part. Any unencumbered balances remaining
at the completion of the projects in this Part lapse to the debt service
account established for the retirement of these bonds.
Sec. B-4. Interest and
debt retirement.
The Treasurer of State shall pay interest due or accruing on any bonds
issued under this Part and all sums coming due for payment of bonds
at maturity.
Sec. B-5. Disbursement
of bond proceeds; purposes.
The proceeds of the bonds must be expended as set out in this Part
under the direction and supervision of the Land for Maine's Future
Board. The proceeds of the bonds must be expended for acquisition
of land and interest in land for conservation, water access, outdoor
recreation, wildlife and fish habitat, farmland preservation in accordance
with the provisions for such acquisitions under the Maine Revised
Statutes, Title 5, chapter 353 and working waterfront preservation
in accordance with the terms of this Part, including all costs associated
with such acquisitions, except that use of the proceeds of these bonds
is subject to the following conditions and requirements.
1. Hunting, fishing, trapping and public
access may not be prohibited on land acquired with bond proceeds,
except to the extent of applicable state, local or federal laws and
regulations and except for working waterfront projects.
2. Payment from bond proceeds for acquisitions
of local or regional significance, as determined by the Land for Maine's
Future Board, may be made directly to cooperating entities as defined
in Title 5, section 6201, subsection 2 for acquisition of land and
interest in land by cooperating entities, subject to terms and conditions
enforceable by the State to ensure their use for the purposes of this
Part. In addition to the considerations required under Title 5, chapter
353, the board shall give a preference to acquisitions under this
subsection that achieve benefits for multiple towns and that address
regional conservation needs including public recreational access,
wildlife, open space or farmland.
3. The bond funds expended for conservation,
recreation, farmland and water access must be matched with at least
$5,000,000 in public and private contributions. Seventy percent of
that amount must be in the form of cash or other tangible assets,
including the value of land and real property interest acquired by
or contributed to cooperating entities when property interests have
a direct relationship to the property proposed for protection, as
determined by the Land for Maine's Future Board. The remaining 30%
may be matching contributions and may include the value of project-related,
in-kind contributions of goods and services to and by cooperating
entities.
4. One million dollars of the bond proceeds
allocated to the Land for Maine's Future Board must be made available
to acquire public access to water in accordance with the provisions
of Title 5, section 6203-A.
5. One million dollars of the bond proceeds
allocated to the Land for Maine's Future Board must be made available
to protect farmland in accordance with Title 5, section 6207.
6. Two million dollars of the bond proceeds
allocated to the Land for Maine's Future Board must be made
available to protect working waterfront properties in accordance with
section 6 of this Part.
7. To the extent the purposes are consistent
with the disbursement provisions in this Part, 100% of the bond proceeds
may be considered as state match for any federal funding
to be made available to the State.
Sec. B-6. Maine working waterfront protection pilot program.
1. Definitions. As used in this section,
unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the
following meanings.
A. "Board"
means the Land for Maine's Future Board.
B. "Commercial fisheries business" means any
enterprise directly or indirectly concerned with the commercial harvest
of wild or aquacultured fish or shellfish.
Commercial fisheries businesses include without limitation commercial
fishermen, aquaculturists, individuals and
businesses providing direct services to commercial fishermen and aquaculturists,
fishermen's cooperatives and municipal and private piers and wharves
operated to provide waterfront access to commercial fishermen and
aquaculturists.
C. "Commissioner"
means the Commissioner of Marine Resources.
D. "Department"
means the Department of Marine Resources.
E. "Pilot program" means the Maine Working
Waterfront Access Pilot Program.
2. Pilot program established; administration.
The Maine Working Waterfront Access Pilot Program is established to
provide protection to strategically significant working waterfront
properties whose continued availability to commercial fisheries businesses
is essential to the long-term future of this economic sector. The
department shall administer the pilot program either directly or by
contract with a suitable organization.
3. Review panel. The department shall
organize a review panel to advise the commissioner in the operation
of the pilot program, including without limitation evaluating and
recommending to the department applicants for participation in the
pilot program.
4. Selection criteria. The department
shall develop selection criteria with which to evaluate applications
for investment in protected working waterfront properties. The selection
criteria must include, without limitation:
A. The economic significance of the property to the
commercial fisheries industry in the immediate vicinity and in the
State as a whole;
B. The availability of alternative working waterfront
properties in the same vicinity;
C. The degree of community support for the proposed
investment;
D. The level of threat of conversion to uses incompatible
with commercial fisheries businesses; and
E. The utility of the proposed protected property for
commercial fisheries business uses in terms of its natural characteristics
and developed infrastructure.
5. Interests acquired; permanence.
The board may acquire real estate interests in accordance with this
section directly from willing property owners and may make acquisition
grants to local governments, to organizations qualified to hold conservation
easements under the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 33, chapter 7, subchapter
8-A and to organizations determined by the board to be capable of
holding other less-than-fee interests that are designed to protect
access to working waterfront properties. Grants made pursuant to
this section are for the purpose of acquiring real property in both
fee and less-than-fee simple interest, including, but not limited
to, conservation easements, access easements and other permanent interests
in land. The board shall include as a condition of any acquisition
and grant made under this section the requirement that the protected
property may not be used, altered or developed in a manner that precludes
its use by commercial fisheries businesses. As an additional condition,
the board must retain a permanent right of first refusal on any property
acquired in fee ore protected by conservation
easement or other less-than-fee interests. Exercise of the right
of first refusal must be at a price determined by an independent professional
appraiser based on the value of the property to a commercial fisheries
business at the time of exercise of the right. The board may assign
this right to a commercial fisheries business or to a local government
if, in the board's judgment, such an assignment is consistent with
the purposes of this section. To the extent permissible by law, if
the board determines that the public purposes of a grant made under
this section are no longer served, the board in its sole discretion
may terminate a grant agreement made under this section conditional
on repayment of the original grant amount or an amount equal to that
proportion of the then-current value of the protected real estate
that represents that the ratio of the original grant amount to the
original fee interest value at the time of the grant. Any funds recovered
under this subsection may be expended only for the purposes of this
section.
6. Matching funds. For each grant
made under this section, the board shall require that the grant recipient
provide matching funds at least equal to the amount of the grant.
7. Interdepartmental coordination.
The commissioner may request technical assistance from the Executive
Department, State Planning Office and the Department of Transportation
in the development and implementation of the pilot program.
8. Rulemaking. The commissioner may
adopt rules necessary for the implementation and administration of
the pilot program. Rules adopted under this subsection are routine
technical rules under the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 5, chapter
375, subchapter 2-A.
Sec. B-7. Allocations from General Fund
bond issue. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds authorized under
this Part must be expended as designated in the following schedule.
EXECUTIVE
DEPARTMENT
State
Planning Office
Land
for Maine's Future Board
Provides for the use of bond proceeds to
be used for the acquisition of land and
interest in land for conservation,
water access, outdoor recreation,
wildlife and fish habitat,
farmland preservation and working
waterfront preservation. |
$12,000,000 |
|
Sec. B-8. Contingent upon
ratification of bond issue.
Sections 1 to 7 do not become effective unless the people of the State
ratify the issuance of the bonds as set forth in this Part.
Sec. B-9. Appropriation balances at year-end. At the end of each fiscal year, all unencumbered appropriation
balances representing state money carry forward. Bond proceeds that
have not been expended within 10 years after the date of the sale
of the bonds lapse to General Fund debt service.
Sec. B-10. Bonds authorized but not issued. Any bonds authorized but not issued, or for which bond
anticipation notes are not issued within 5 years of ratification of
this Part, are deauthorized and may not
be issued, except that the Legislature may, within 2 years after the
expiration of that 5-year period, extend the period for issuing any
remaining unissued bonds or bond anticipation
notes for an additional amount of time not to exceed 5 years.
Sec. B-11. Referendum
for ratification; submission at statewide election; form of question;
effective date.
This Part must be submitted to the legal voters of the State at a
statewide election held on the Tuesday following the first Monday
of November following passage of this Act.
The municipal officers of this State shall notify the
inhabitants of their respective cities, towns and plantations to meet,
in the manner prescribed by law for holding a statewide election,
to vote on the acceptance or rejection of this Part by voting on the
following question:
"Do you favor a $12,000,000 bond issue to purchase
land and conservation easements statewide from willing sellers for
conservation, water access, wildlife and fish habitat, outdoor recreation,
including hunting and fishing, farmland preservation and working waterfront
preservation to be matched by at least $7,000,000 in private and public
contributions?"
The legal voters of each city, town and plantation
shall vote by ballot on this question and designate their choice by
a cross or check mark placed within a corresponding square below the
word "Yes" or "No." The ballots must be received,
sorted, counted and declared in open ward, town and plantation meetings
and returns made to the Secretary of State in the same manner as votes
for members of the Legislature. The Governor shall review the returns
and, if a majority of the legal votes are cast in favor of this Part,
the Governor shall proclaim the result without delay, and this Part
becomes effective 30 days after the date of the proclamation.
The Secretary of State shall prepare and
furnish to each city, town and plantation all ballots, returns and
copies of this Part necessary to carry out the purposes of this referendum.
PART
C
Sec. C-1. 12 MRSA §1852, sub-§5, ¶C, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 678, §13, is amended to read:
C. With respect to persons with residential leasehold
interests in public reserved lands on October 1, 1975 or on lands
exchanged for public reserved lands or on lands acquired with
Land for Maine's Future Board funds with respect to residential
and camp owner leases in existence on or before November 30, 2005,
shall enter into new leasehold agreements with those persons and
thereafter renew those leases from time to time on reasonable terms
and conditions as long as the lessee complies with the terms and
conditions of the leases and with all applicable laws and rules
of the State.
Sec. C-2. Application;
contingent on bond issue.
This Part takes effect only if the bond issue in Part B is approved
by the voters of this State.
PART
D
Sec. D-1. Authorization
of bonds. The Treasurer of State is authorized, under the direction
of the Governor, to issue bonds in the name and on behalf of the State
in an amount not exceeding $20,000,000 for the purposes described
in section 6 of this Part. The bonds are a pledge of the full faith
and credit of the State. The bonds may not run for a period longer
than 10 years from the date of the original issue of the bonds. At
the discretion of the Treasurer of State, with the approval of the
Governor, any issuance of bonds may contain a call feature.
Sec. D-2. Records of bonds issued kept by
Treasurer of State. The Treasurer of State shall keep an account of each
bond showing the number of the bond, the name of the successful bidder
to whom sold, the amount received for the bond, the date of sale and
the date when payable.
Sec. D-3. Sale; how negotiated; proceeds
appropriated. The Treasurer
of State may negotiate the sale of the bonds by direction of the Governor,
but no bond may be loaned, pledged or hypothecated on behalf of the
State. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds, which must be held
by the Treasurer of State and paid by the Treasurer of State upon
warrants drawn by the State Controller, are appropriated solely for
the purposes set forth in this Part. Any unencumbered balances remaining
at the completion of the projects in this Part lapse to the debt service
account established for the retirement of these bonds.
Sec. D-4. Interest and
debt retirement.
The Treasurer of State shall pay interest due or accruing on any bonds
issued under this Part and all sums coming due for payment of bonds
at maturity.
Sec. D-5. Disbursement of bond proceeds. The proceeds of the bonds must be expended as set out
in this Part under the direction and supervision of the Department
of Education, the Department of Economic and Community Development,
the Maine State Cultural Affairs Council, the Small Enterprise Growth
Board, the University of Maine and the University of Maine System.
Sec. D-6. Allocations from General Fund
bond issue. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds authorized under
this Part must be expended as designated in the following schedule.
DEPARTMENT
OF ECONOMIC AND
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the Maine Biomedical
Research Fund to support capital
infrastructure and equipment in
anticipation of approximately
$36,000,000 in federal and private
funds. Eligible institutions
are those delineated in the Maine Revised
Statutes, Title 5, section 13103. |
$8,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the Marine Infrastructure
and Technology Fund administered by the Maine
Technology Institute to match $4,000,000 in
federal and private funding for competitive
capital infrastructure grants to nonprofit
marine research laboratories, institutions and
state governmental and quasi-governmental agencies.
Eight hundred fifty thousand dollars is set aside
to purchase the property known as Black Duck Cove on
Great Wass
Island to serve as the home of
the
Downeast Institute for Applied Marine Research
and Education. If the institute receives $1,000,000
or more from the Federal Government for this
purpose, then the funds set aside are to be
awarded as competitive grants. |
$4,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| SMALL
ENTERPRISE GROWTH BOARD |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the Small Enterprise
Growth Fund to make equity investments
in small Maine companies with the potential
for high growth to leverage funds of at least
$1,000,000. |
$1,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| MAINE
STATE CULTURAL AFFAIRS COUNCIL |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the New Century Community
Program in anticipation of $3,000,000 in
matching funds to invest in capital improvements
improving cultural assets, including
libraries, museums, historical buildings,
theaters and arts facilities. |
$1,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| DEPARTMENT
OF EDUCATION |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the development of the
Sunrise Business and Career Center
in the
Town of Jonesboro. |
$1,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| UNIVERSITY
OF MAINE |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the Laboratory for
Surface Science Technology. |
$2,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds to renovate Camden Hall on the
University of Maine Bangor campus for a
graduate school for biomedical science. |
$1,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| UNIVERSITY
OF MAINE SYSTEM |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the career center
facility at the University of Southern
Maine's Lewiston-Auburn
College.
Funds will be used for capital costs
and equipment for the center. |
$2,000,000 |
|
Sec. D-7. Contingent upon
ratification of bond issue.
Sections 1 to 6 do not become effective unless the people of the State
ratify the issuance of the bonds as set forth in this Part.
Sec. D-8. Appropriation balances at year-end. At the end of each fiscal year, all unencumbered appropriation
balances representing state money carry forward. Bond proceeds that
have not been expended within 10 years after the date of the sale
of the bonds lapse to General Fund debt service.
Sec. D-9. Bonds authorized but not issued. Any bonds authorized but not issued, or for which bond
anticipation notes are not issued within 5 years of ratification of
this Part, are deauthorized and may not
be issued, except that the Legislature may, within 2 years after the
expiration of that 5-year period, extend the period for issuing any
remaining unissued bonds or bond anticipation
notes for an additional amount of time not to exceed 5 years.
Sec. D-10. Referendum
for ratification; submission at statewide election; form of question;
effective date.
This Part must be submitted to the legal voters of the State at a
statewide election held on the Tuesday following the first Monday
of November following passage of this Act. The municipal officers
of this State shall notify the inhabitants of their respective cities,
towns and plantations to meet, in the manner prescribed by law for
holding a statewide election, to vote on the acceptance or rejection
of this Part by voting on the following question:
"Do you favor a $20,000,000 bond issue to stimulate
economic growth and job creation through investments in the Maine
economy in anticipation of approximately $44,000,000 in federal
and private funds for medical research and development; marine research
and development; equity investments in small Maine companies with
potential for high growth; the New Century Community Program for capital
improvements to cultural resources; the renovation of Camden Hall
on the University of Maine Bangor campus for a graduate school for
biomedical science; the development of the Laboratory for Surface
Science Technology; capital costs and equipment for the career center
facility at the University of Southern Maine's Lewiston-Auburn College;
and the development of the Sunrise Business and Career Center in the
Town of Jonesboro?"
The legal voters of each city, town and plantation
shall vote by ballot on this question and designate their choice by
a cross or check mark placed within a corresponding square below the
word "Yes" or "No." The ballots must be received,
sorted, counted and declared in open ward, town and plantation meetings
and returns made to the Secretary of State in the same manner as votes
for members of the Legislature. The Governor shall review the returns
and, if a majority of the legal votes are cast in favor of this Part,
the Governor shall proclaim the result without delay, and this Part
becomes effective 30 days after the date of the proclamation.
The Secretary of State shall prepare and
furnish to each city, town and plantation all ballots, returns and
copies of this Part necessary to carry out the purposes of this referendum.
PART
E
Sec. E-1. Authorization
of bonds. The Treasurer of State is authorized, under the direction
of the Governor, to issue bonds in the name and on behalf of the State
in an amount not exceeding $9,000,000 for the purposes described in
section 6 of this Part. The bonds are a pledge of the full faith and
credit of the State. The bonds may not run for a period longer than
10 years from the date of the original issue of the bonds. At the
discretion of the Treasurer of State, with the approval of the Governor,
any issuance of bonds may contain a call feature.
Sec. E-2. Records of bonds issued kept by
Treasurer of State. The
Treasurer of State shall keep an account of each bond showing the
number of the bond, the name of the successful bidder to whom sold,
the amount received for the bond, the date of sale and the date when
payable.
Sec. E-3. Sale; how negotiated; proceeds
appropriated. The Treasurer
of State may negotiate the sale of the bonds by direction of the Governor,
but no bond may be loaned, pledged or hypothecated on behalf of the
State. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds, which must be held
by the Treasurer of State and paid by the Treasurer of State
upon warrants drawn by the State Controller, are appropriated solely
for the purposes set forth in this Part. Any unencumbered balances
remaining at the completion of the projects in this Part lapse to
the debt service account established for the retirement of these bonds.
Sec. E-4. Interest and
debt retirement.
The Treasurer of State shall pay interest due or accruing on any bonds
issued under this Part and all sums coming due for payment of bonds
at maturity.
Sec. E-5. Disbursement of bond proceeds. The proceeds of the bonds must be expended as set out
in this Part under the direction and supervision of the University of Maine System, the
University of Southern Maine and the Maine Community College System.
Sec. E-6. Allocations from General Fund
bond issue. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds authorized under
this Part must be expended as designated in the following schedule.
| UNIVERSITY
OF MAINE SYSTEM |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for building renovations
on campuses of the University of Maine
System. |
$2,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| UNIVERSITY
OF SOUTHERN MAINE |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds to improve and expand the
facilities of the Osher Lifelong Learning
Institute at the University of Southern Maine
to match $4,000,000 in private funding. |
$2,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| MAINE
COMMUNITY COLLEGE SYSTEM |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for building renovations
at community college campuses. |
$5,000,000 |
|
Sec. E-7. Contingent upon
ratification of bond issue.
Sections 1 to 6 do not become effective unless the people of the State
ratify the issuance of the bonds as set forth in this Part.
Sec. E-8. Appropriation balances at year-end. At the end of each fiscal year, all unencumbered appropriation
balances representing state money carry forward. Bond proceeds that
have not been expended within 10 years after the date of the sale
of the bonds lapse to General Fund debt service.
Sec. E-9. Bonds authorized but not issued. Any bonds authorized but not issued, or for which bond
anticipation notes are not issued within 5 years of ratification of
this Part, are deauthorized and may not
be issued, except that the Legislature may, within 2 years after the
expiration of that 5-year period, extend the period for issuing any
remaining unissued bonds or bond anticipation
notes for an additional amount of time not to exceed 5 years.
Sec. E-10. Referendum
for ratification; submission at statewide election; form of question;
effective date.
This Part must be submitted to the legal voters of the State at a
statewide election held on the Tuesday following the first Monday
of November following passage of this Act. The municipal officers
of this State shall notify the inhabitants of their respective cities,
towns and plantations to meet, in the manner prescribed by law for
holding a statewide election, to vote on the acceptance or rejection
of this Part by voting on the following question:
"Do you favor a $9,000,000 bond issue to make building
renovations at campuses of the University of Maine System, improve and expand the facilities of the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute at the University of Southern Maine and make building renovations at campuses of the Maine
Community College System?"
The legal voters of each city, town and plantation
shall vote by ballot on this question and designate their choice by
a cross or check mark placed within a corresponding square below the
word "Yes" or "No." The ballots must be received,
sorted, counted and declared in open ward, town and plantation meetings
and returns made to the Secretary of State in the same manner as votes
for members of the Legislature. The Governor shall review the returns
and, if a majority of the legal votes are cast in favor of this Part,
the Governor shall proclaim the result without delay, and this Part
becomes effective 30 days after the date of the proclamation.
The Secretary of State shall prepare and
furnish to each city, town and plantation all ballots, returns and
copies of this Part necessary to carry out the purposes of this referendum.
PART
F
Sec. F-1. Authorization
of bonds. The Treasurer of State is authorized, under the direction
of the Governor, to issue bonds in the name and on behalf of the State
in an amount not exceeding $8,900,000 for the purposes described in
section 6 of this Part. The bonds are a pledge of the full faith and
credit of the State. The bonds may not run for a period longer than
10 years from the date of the original issue of the bonds. At the
discretion of the Treasurer of State, with the approval of the Governor,
any issuance of bonds may contain a call feature.
Sec. F-2. Records of bonds issued kept by
Treasurer of State. The
Treasurer of State shall keep an account of each bond showing the
number of the bond, the name of the successful bidder to whom sold,
the amount received for the bond, the date of sale and the date when
payable.
Sec. F-3. Sale; how negotiated; proceeds
appropriated. The Treasurer
of State may negotiate the sale of the bonds by direction of the Governor,
but no bond may be loaned, pledged or hypothecated on behalf of the
State. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds, which must be held
by the Treasurer of State and paid by the Treasurer of State upon
warrants drawn by the State Controller, are appropriated solely for
the purposes set forth in this Part. Any unencumbered balances remaining
at the completion of the projects in this Part lapse to the debt service
account established for the retirement of these bonds.
Sec. F-4. Interest and
debt retirement.
The Treasurer of State shall pay interest due or accruing on any bonds
issued under this Part and all sums coming due for payment of bonds
at maturity.
Sec. F-5. Disbursement of bond proceeds. The proceeds of the bonds must be expended as set out
in this Part under the direction and supervision of the Department
of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources, the Department of Environmental
Protection, the Department of Health and Human Services and the University
of Maine System.
Sec. F-6. Allocations from General Fund
bond issue. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds authorized under
this Part must be expended as designated in the following schedule.
DEPARTMENT
OF AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND
RURAL
RESOURCES |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for sustainable water sources
and irrigation system development to leverage
private funds of $800,000. |
$1,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| DEPARTMENT
OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for a wastewater state
revolving fund to be matched by $13,000,000
in other funds. |
$2,600,000 |
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for loans and grants for
construction and improvements in the Small
Community Grants program. |
$1,000,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| DEPARTMENT
OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for grants and low-interest
loans to construct and upgrade public water
systems matched by $17,500,000 in
federal funds. |
$3,500,000 |
|
| |
|
|
| UNIVERSITY
OF MAINE SYSTEM |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provides funds for the repair and improvement
of the Witter Veterinary Technician Facility
at the University of Maine. |
$800,000 |
|
Sec. F-7. Contingent upon
ratification of bond issue.
Sections 1 to 6 do not become effective unless the people of the State
ratify the issuance of the bonds as set forth in this Part.
Sec. F-8. Appropriation balances at year-end. At the end of each fiscal year, all unencumbered appropriation
balances representing state money carry forward. Bond proceeds that
have not been expended within 10 years after the date of the sale
of the bonds lapse to General Fund debt service.
Sec. F-9. Bonds authorized but not issued. Any bonds authorized but not issued, or for which bond
anticipation notes are not issued within 5 years of ratification of
this Part, are deauthorized and may not
be issued, except that the Legislature may, within 2 years after the
expiration of that 5-year period, extend the period for issuing any
remaining unissued bonds or bond anticipation
notes for an additional amount of time not to exceed 5 years.
Sec. F-10. Referendum
for ratification; submission at statewide election; form of question;
effective date. This Part must be submitted to the legal voters of
the State at a statewide election held on the Tuesday following the
first Monday of November following passage of this Act. The municipal
officers of this State shall notify the inhabitants of their respective
cities, towns and plantations to meet, in the manner prescribed by
law for holding a statewide election, to vote on the acceptance or
rejection of this Act by voting on the following question:
"Do you favor an $8,900,000 bond issue for purposes
related to agriculture and the environment in anticipation of approximately $31,000,000 in federal funds to be used for sustainable water sources and irrigation system development, loans from a wastewater
state revolving fund, grants from a small community grants program,
support of public water system improvements and repairs and improvements
to a veterinary technician facility at the University of Maine?"
The legal voters of each city, town and plantation
shall vote by ballot on this question and designate their choice by
a cross or check mark placed within a corresponding square below the
word "Yes" or "No." The ballots must be received,
sorted, counted and declared in open ward, town and plantation meetings
and returns made to the Secretary of State in the same manner as votes
for members of the Legislature. The Governor shall review the returns
and, if a majority of the legal votes are cast in favor of this Act,
the Governor shall proclaim the result without delay, and this Act
becomes effective 30 days after the date of the proclamation.
The Secretary of State shall prepare and
furnish to each city, town and plantation all ballots, returns and
copies of this Act necessary to carry out the purposes of this referendum.
INTENT
AND CONTENT
QUESTION
2: Bond Issue
This
Act would authorize the State to issue bonds in an amount not to exceed
$33,100,000 to raise funds for a variety of transportation projects.
The bonds would run for a period not longer than 10 years from the
date of issue and would be backed by the full faith and credit of
the State.
Proceeds
of the sale of the bonds would be expended by the Department of Transportation
for the following projects in the following amounts: $27,000,000 on
highway and bridge improvements; $3,500,000 for improvements to state-owned
ferries and ferry and port facilities, including rebuilding the bulkhead
at the Gulf of Maine Research Institute and the pier at Fort Preble
in South Portland; $1,700,000 on airport projects, including $450,000
for the Presque Isle Airport, $250,000 for small airport projects
and $1,000,000 for all other airports; $500,000 on transit and bus
facilities; and $400,000 to support local community bicycle and pedestrian
trails. These projects would be matched by federal funds.
If
approved, the bond authorization would take effect 30 days after the
Governor’s proclamation of the vote.
A
statement of the Treasurer describing the financial considerations
of this bond issue is published together with this statement.
A
“YES” vote approves authorization of a $33,100,000 bond issue to finance
all of the above activities.
A
“NO” vote disapproves the bond issue in its entirety.
Total
estimated life time cost is $42,930,700 representing $33,100,000
in principal and $9,830,700 in interest (assuming interest
at 5.4% over 10 years).
QUESTION
3: Bond Issue
This
Act would authorize the State to issue bonds in an amount not to exceed
$8,900,000 for a variety of agricultural and environmental projects.
The bonds would run for a period not longer than 10 years from the
date of issue and would be backed by the full faith and credit of
the State.
The
Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources would expend $1,000,000
of the proceeds of the sale of the bonds in grants to farmers to subsidize
the development of crop irrigation systems and sustainable water sources.
It is anticipated that an additional $800,000 in private funds would
be invested in these projects.
The
Department of Environmental Protection would expend $3,600,000 of
the proceeds of the sale of the bonds as follows:
- $2,600,000
would go into an existing State Revolving Loan Fund, to be matched
by $13,000,000 in federal funds, and distributed as low interest
loans to municipalities to repair, improve or upgrade wastewater
treatment facilities; and
- $1,000,000
would be distributed in grants to municipalities to remove and
replace failing septic systems through the existing Small Communities
Grant Program.
The
Department of Health and Human Services would expend $3,500,000 of
the bond proceeds in grants and low interest loans to eligible public
water systems, through Maine’s Safe Drinking Water Revolving Loan
Fund, to construct and upgrade public drinking water systems. These
funds would be matched by $17,500,000 in federal funds.
The
University of Maine System would expend the remaining $3,500,000 of
the bond proceeds to make repairs and improvements to the University’s
livestock research and teaching facility at the J.F. Witter Center
in Old Town, Maine.
If
approved, the bond authorization would take effect 30 days after the
Governor’s proclamation of the vote.
A
statement of the Treasurer describing the financial considerations
of this bond issue is published together with this statement.
A
“YES” vote approves authorization of a $8,900,000 bond issue to finance
all of the above activities.
A
“NO” vote disapproves the bond issue in its entirety.
Total
estimated life time cost is $11,543,300 representing $8,900,000
in principal and $2,643,300 in interest (assuming interest
at 5.4% over 10 years).
QUESTION
4: Bond Issue
This
Act would authorize the State to issue bonds in an amount not to exceed
$20,000,000 to raise funds for a variety of purposes as reflected
in the question. The bonds would run for a period not longer than
10 years from the date of issue and would be backed by the full faith
and credit of the State.
Proceeds
of the sale of the bonds would be expended as follows:
- $8,000,000
would be placed in the Maine Biomedical Research Fund, administered
by the Maine Biomedical Research Board, and used to finance investments
in equipment and capital infrastructure for biomedical research
at Maine-based private nonprofit research institutions, academic
medical centers and medical schools deemed eligible in accordance
with Title 5, section 13103 of the Maine Revised Statutes.
- $4,000,000
would be placed in the Marine Infrastructure and Technology Fund,
administered by the Maine Technology Institute, and used to fund
grants awarded through a competitive process to nonprofit marine
research laboratories, institutions and state governmental or
quasi-governmental agencies for capital infrastructure projects.
These funds would be matched by $4,000,000 in federal and private
funding. Of the bond funds, $850,000 would be set aside to purchase
the property known as Black Duck Cove on Great Wass Island, located
in the town of Beals, to serve as the home of the Downeast Institute
for Applied Marine Research. If the Institute receives $1,000,000
or more in federal funds for this land purchase, then the $850,000
would be awarded as grants on a competitive basis.
- $1,000,000
would be placed in the Small Enterprise Growth Fund, administered
by the Small Enterprise Growth Board and the Finance Authority
of Maine, and used to invest in qualifying small businesses that
meet the criteria set forth in Title 10, section 386 of the Maine
Revised Statutes, which include showing potential for high growth
and public benefit.
- $1,000,000
would be placed in the New Century Community Program Fund, administered
by the Maine State Cultural Affairs Council, and used to provide
matching grants to eligible nonprofit and community-based organizations
for capital improvements to libraries, museums, historical buildings,
theaters and arts facilities.
- The Department
of Education would expend $1,000,000 for the development of the
Sunrise Business and Career Center in the Town of Jonesboro, to
serve Washington County.
- The University
of Maine would expend $2,000,000 on equipment for the Laboratory
for Surface Science & Technology, located at the Orono campus,
plus $1,000,000 to renovate Camden Hall on the University’s Bangor
campus for a graduate school for biomedical science.
- The University
of Maine System would expend $2,000,000 to finance capital improvements
and equipment for the career center at the University of Southern
Maine’s Lewiston-Auburn College.
If
approved, the bond authorization would take effect 30 days after the
Governor’s proclamation of the vote.
A
statement of the Treasurer describing the financial considerations
of this bond issue is published together with this statement.
A
“YES” vote approves authorization of a $20,000,000 bond issue to finance
all of the above activities.
A
“NO” vote disapproves the bond issue in its entirety.
Total
estimated life time cost is $25,940,000 representing $20,000,000
in principal and $5,940,000 in interest (assuming interest
at 5.4% over 10 years).
QUESTION
5: Bond Issue
This
Act would authorize the State to issue bonds in an amount not to exceed
$12,000,000 to raise funds for the acquisition of land and interests
in land for conservation, water access, outdoor recreation, fish and
wildlife habitat, farmland preservation and working waterfront preservation,
subject to a number of conditions and requirements. The bonds would
run for a period not longer than 10 years from the date of issue and
would be backed by the full faith and credit of the State.
Proceeds
of the sale of the bonds would be expended under the direction and
supervision of the Land for Maine’s Future Board. Of the total proceeds,
$2,000,000 must be made available to protect working waterfront properties
that support commercial fisheries businesses, in accordance with the
Maine Working Waterfront Access Pilot Program enacted contingent upon
voter approval of this bond issue; $1,000,000 must be made available
to acquire public access to water in accordance with the statutory
provisions of Title 5, section 6203-A; and $1,000,000 must be made
available to protect farmland in accordance with Title 5, section
6207. With the exception of working waterfront projects and unless
required by applicable federal, state or local laws, hunting, fishing,
trapping and public access may not be prohibited on lands acquired
with these bond proceeds. In acquiring land or interests in land of
local or regional significance, the Land for Maine’s Future Board
is required to give preference to acquisitions that achieve benefits
for multiple towns and address regional conservation needs.
Bond
funds expended for conservation, recreation, farmland and public access
to water must be matched with at least $5,000,000 in public and private
contributions, 70% of which must be in the form of cash or other tangible
assets. Any grants from the bond proceeds that are awarded by the
Land for Maine’s Future Board for working waterfront projects must
be matched, dollar for dollar, by the local governments or organizations
receiving the grants and must be made subject to a condition that
the property may not be used, altered or developed in a manner that
precludes its use by commercial fisheries businesses. The Board also
is required to retain a right of first refusal on any waterfront property
acquisition.
If
approved, the bond authorization would take effect 30 days after the
Governor’s proclamation of the vote.
A
statement of the Treasurer describing the financial considerations
of this bond issue is published together with this statement.
A
“YES” vote approves authorization of a $12,000,000 bond issue to finance
all of the above activities.
A
“NO” vote disapproves the bond issue in its entirety.
Total
estimated life time cost is $15,564,000 representing $12,000,000
in principal and $3,564,000 in interest (assuming interest
at 5.4% over 10 years).
QUESTION 6:
Bond Issue
This
Act would authorize the State to issue bonds in an amount not to exceed
$9,000,000 for building renovation and construction projects at higher
education facilities in Maine. The bonds would run for a period not
longer than 10 years from the date of issue and would be backed by
the full faith and credit of the State.
Proceeds
of the sale of the bonds in the amount of $5,000,000 would be
expended by the Maine Community College System for repairs and
improvements to the facilities at several community college
campuses around the state; and an additional $2,000,000 would
be expended by the University of Maine System for the renovation
of buildings on several university campuses. Proceeds of the
sale of bonds in the amount of $2,000,000 would be expended
by the University of Southern Maine (USM) to build a facility
on USM’s Portland campus for the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute,
which provides courses for Maine citizens age 55 and older.
If the bond issue is approved, this $2,000,000 would be matched
by $4,000,000 in private foundation funds.
If
approved, the bond authorization would take effect 30 days after the
Governor’s proclamation of the vote.
A
statement of the Treasurer describing the financial considerations
of this bond issue is published together with this statement.
A
“YES” vote approves authorization of a $9,000,000 bond issue to finance
all of the above activities.
A
“NO” vote disapproves the bond issue in its entirety.
Total
estimated life time cost is $11,673,000 representing $9,000,000
in principal and $2,673,000 in interest (assuming interest
at 5.4% over 10 years).
Question
7: Constitutional Amendment
Do
you favor amending the Constitution of Maine to permit the Legislature
to authorize waterfront land used for commercial fishing activities
to be assessed based on the land’s current use in a manner similar
to treatment now available for farms, open space and forestland?
STATE
OF MAINE
CHAPTER 1
Constitutional Resolutions of 2005
Approved March 9, 2005
RESOLUTION,
Proposing an Amendment to the Constitution of Maine To Permit the
Legislature To Allow the Current Use Valuation of Waterfront Land
Used for or That Supports Commercial Fishing Activities
Constitutional amendment. Resolved: Two thirds
of each branch of the Legislature concurring, that the following amendment
to the Constitution of Maine be proposed:
Constitution,
Art. IX, §8, sub-§2 is amended to read:
2.
Assessment of certain lands based on current use; penalty on change
to higher use. The Legislature shall have power to provide for
the assessment of the following types of real estate whenever situated
in accordance with a valuation based upon the current use thereof
and in accordance with such conditions as the Legislature may enact:
A.
Farms and agricultural lands, timberlands and woodlands;
B. Open space lands which are used for recreation or the enjoyment
of scenic natural beauty; and
C. Lands used for game management or wildlife sanctuaries.;
and
D. Waterfront land that is used for or that supports commercial
fishing activities.
In
implementing paragraphs A, B and, C and D, the
Legislature shall provide that any change of use higher than those
set forth in paragraphs A, B and, C and D, except
when the change is occasioned by a transfer resulting from the exercise
or threatened exercise of the power of eminent domain, shall result
in the imposition of a minimum penalty equal to the tax which would
have been imposed over the 5 years preceding that change of use had
that real estate been assessed at its highest and best use, less all
taxes paid on that real estate over the preceding 5 years, and interest,
upon such reasonable and equitable basis as the Legislature shall
determine. Any statutory or constitutional penalty imposed as a result
of a change of use, whether imposed before or after the approval of
this subsection, shall be determined without regard to the presence
of minerals, provided that, when payment of the penalty is made or
demanded, whichever occurs first, there is in effect a state excise
tax which applies or would apply to the mining of those minerals.
;
and be it further
Constitutional referendum procedure; form of question; effective
date. Resolved: That the municipal officers of this
State shall notify the inhabitants of their respective cities, towns
and plantations to meet, in the manner prescribed by law for holding
a statewide election, at a statewide election, on the Tuesday following
the first Monday of November following the passage of this resolution,
to vote upon the ratification of the amendment proposed in this resolution
by voting upon the following question:
"Do
you favor amending the Constitution of Maine to permit the Legislature
to authorize waterfront land used for commercial fishing activities
to be assessed based on the land's current use in a manner similar
to treatment now available for farms, open space and forestland?"
The
legal voters of each city, town and plantation shall vote by ballot
on this question and designate their choice by a cross or check mark
placed within the corresponding square below the word "Yes"
or "No." The ballots must be received, sorted, counted and
declared in open ward, town and plantation meetings and returns made
to the Secretary of State in the same manner as votes for members
of the Legislature. The Governor shall review the returns and, if
it appears that a majority of the legal votes are cast in favor of
the amendment, the Governor shall proclaim that fact without delay
and the amendment becomes part of the Constitution of Maine on the
date of the proclamation; and be it further
Secretary
of State shall prepare ballots. Resolved: That the Secretary of State shall prepare and furnish
to each city, town and plantation all ballots, returns and copies
of this resolution necessary to carry out the purposes of this referendum.
INTENT
AND CONTENT
This proposed constitutional amendment would authorize the Legislature
to provide for the property tax assessment of waterfront land that
is used for or supports commercial fishing activities based upon the
value of its current use. Maine’s Constitution already authorizes
this alternative method of property tax assessment for farmlands,
woodlands, game management areas and wildlife sanctuaries, and open
space lands used for recreation or the enjoyment of scenic natural
beauty. In exercising this authority, the Legislature would have to
provide for a minimum penalty, in the event of a change of use of
the waterfront land, equal to the additional property taxes that the
owner would have paid over the preceding five years if the property
had been assessed based on its highest and best use.
A “YES” vote approves the constitutional amendment.
A “NO” vote disapproves the constitutional amendment.
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